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THE TOTAL VIEW
Written and Published by Ira S. Wolfe               June 5, 2002

Employee Churn-Over Grinds Up Profits

Breaking Churn-Over for Les

While preparing revenue projections for the upcoming fiscal year, Les pushes back from  the 12 percent proposed just a few months ago to a more realistic 8 percent, based on industry and government forecasts. 

Les and his management team have exceeded projections in each of the past seven years.  The business has nearly doubled in size during that time and increased profitability - until this past year.  They contributed the break-even year to a general economic slowdown and increasing turnover in their hourly labor force.

While stopping short of a recruitment and retention overhaul, they did offer signing bonuses, more competitive wages, and an employee health fair in attempt to stop no-shows, change bad attitudes, and boost morale.  These improvements seemed to satisfy and retain the one-year plus employees.  

Employee churn for new hires nevertheless increased by 33 percent for the third straight year.  At nearly $6,000 for recruitment, hiring and training every new employee, Les sees less profits each year and is puzzled and frustrated by the attitudes and ethics of the new workers.

Unfortunately Les and his team have fallen prey to the “industry-average syndrome”.  By virtue of the latest industry survey, they deemed their turnover rate acceptable compared to their industry cohorts. That thinking may be acceptable if it's okay just to be the last ship to sink, but it's unacceptable if you want to stay afloat. A fatal flaw in Les' team strategies is misunderstanding how to calculate and control turnover. Without controlling turnover, most if not all of the revenue projections will be offset by rising costs to recruit and replace workers without any increase in productivity. 

Churn-over, turnover of twelve months or less (six months may be acceptable in some industries), not turnover, is grinding up the profits of businesses unwilling to stop the turnstile of employees coming and going.  Turnover is inevitable.  Churn-over is unacceptable. The costs of mis-hiring are staggering.  The effort and sales needed to pay for these costs and still make a profit are crushing.

Hiring more and more employees to replace workers may be enough to increase top-line growth. But stopping churn-over is a must to increase the bottom-line.

Success Performance Solutions works with small businesses as well as the Fortune 500 to provide convenient, cost-effective solutions that quickly and effortlessly sift out unqualified candidates and translate the usual behavioral and skills jargon into usable information for hiring managers.

 

Les's business generated revenues of $6.6 million in 2001.  Profit margins were 14%.  The newly projected increase in revenues (an eight percent increase) is $528,000.

Last year, Les’s company produced sixty-four  W-2’s for 35 positions. Essentially they hired 64 new employees for twenty positions; 15 employees were employed more than 12 months.

On the surface, turnover appears to be 
83 percent, less than the 92 percent industry average. Churn-over, the number of employees hired and gone in less than one-year, was a whopping 320 percent (64 attempts at hiring for 20 positions)!

At the cost of $6,000 per employee, these 64 employees cost the company $384,000.  Even at the same clip this year, churn-over will eat up nearly seventy-two percent of the projected revenue gains.

What’s worse – much worse – is how much revenue has to increase to sustain the 14 percent profit margin.  At fourteen percent profit margin, nearly $2,743,000 in additional revenues need to be brought in just to keep pace with the lost costs of churn-over. 

If Les and his team would only put a plan in motion to reduce annual hourly turnover to 25%, they would find it much less painful to grow the business at the top line and the bottom line. 

The cost of 16 churned employees would be $96,000, a savings of $288,000 in the human resource line item.  Re-funneling a portion of the savings for wages, benefits and training back to the remaining employees would certainly be a good idea too as the return on retaining employees is clearly much greater than recruiting new ones.

Of even greater importance will be the increased profit margin from revenue growth.  Although the revenues required to foot the bill for even 25 percent turnover is still over $600,000, Les’s company will increase profits due to increased productivity and quality from a more experienced workforce, lower administrative and training costs for new hires, and less stress on supervisors, managers and co-workers. 

What is Churn-Over Costing You?
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Copyright 2002. All rights reserved. No portion of  The Total View  may be reproduced without written permission.